peer lending

peer lending
n.
A credit arrangement in which a small group of borrowers guarantee each other's loans in lieu of providing collateral.
Example Citation:
A large number of U.S. microenterprise programs...have adopted the Grameen Bank's "peer lending group" technique, in which a small number of borrowers (generally four or five) guarantee each other's loans and meet periodically to discuss business strategies and give each other pep talks. Zoila Perez's group, called "El Progreso de Bellas Ilusiones" ("the Progress of Beautiful Dreams"), includes one other clothing vendor, two custom clothing designer/seamstresses and a jewelry business. Each woman used a $ 2,000 loan to buy inventory.
—Guy Gugliotta, "Harvesting a Living From Seeds of Credit," The Washington Post, May 6, 1993
Earliest Citation:
A handful of nonprofits are experimenting with "peer lending" for very small businesses in low-income communities. The technique, which has been successful in the Third World, substitutes peer pressure for collateral. People who need small loans (from several hundred to several thousand dollars) to start or expand businesses form groups of five; the group decides who gets money first-the others get loans only if the first ones are kept current.
—Martha E Mangelsdorf, "Costly loans," Inc., October 1, 1990
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  • Peer-To-Peer Lending (P2P) — A method of debt financing that enables individuals to borrow and lend money without the use of an official financial institution as an intermediary. Peer to peer lending removes the middleman from the process, but it also involves more time,… …   Investment dictionary

  • Peer-to-Peer-Kredit — Peer to Peer Kredite (Englischen peer to peer lending oder person to person lending) sind Kredite, die direkt von Privatpersonen („peer“) an Privatpersonen als Privatkredite unter weitgehender oder vollständiger Ausschaltung einer Bank oder… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Peer to Peer Banking — Peer to Peer Kredite (Englischen peer to peer lending oder person to person lending) sind Kredite, die direkt von Privatanlegern an private Kreditnehmer als Privatkredite unter weitgehender oder vollständiger Ausschaltung einer Bank als… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Peer-to-peer renting — refers to the process of an individual renting an owned good to another individual. It is also referred to as peer rental, or P2P renting. The term is mainly used to describe online enabled rental transactions between individuals.Individuals have …   Wikipedia

  • Peer-to-peer banking — is an online system that allows individual members to complete financial transactions with one another by using an auction style process that lets members offer loans for a specific amount and at a specific rate. Buyers have the option to look… …   Wikipedia

  • Person-to-person lending — (also known as peer to peer lending, peer to peer investing, and social lending; abbreviated frequently as P2P lending) is a certain breed of financial transaction (primarily lending and borrowing, though other more complicated transactions can… …   Wikipedia

  • Solidarity lending — is an important building block of microfinance. How it WorksSolidarity lending takes place through ‘solidarity groups’. These groups are a distinctive banking distribution channel used primarily to deliver microcredit to poor people. Solidarity… …   Wikipedia

  • Microcredit — This article is specific to small loans. For financial services to the poor, see Microfinance. For small payments, see Micropayment. Microcredit is the extension of very small loans (microloans) to those in poverty designed to spur… …   Wikipedia

  • GreenNote — Infobox Company company name = GreenNote | company type = Private company foundation = California, United States of America (2007) company slogan = Get Student Loans From People who believe in You location = Redwood City, California, United… …   Wikipedia

  • Collaborative consumption — The term collaborative consumption is used to describe an economic model based on sharing, swapping, bartering, trading or renting access to products as opposed to ownership.[1] Technology and peer communities are enabling these old market… …   Wikipedia

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